DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF TECHNOLOGIES TO REDUCE THE HARMFUL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF COAL-FIRED CHP PLANTS

Abstract

The relevance of this work lies in the need to solve the problem of the negative impact of coal combustion processes on the environment and the development of measures to improve the environmental situation in the fuel and energy complex of Kazakhstan. Purpose of work – analysis of vectors of anthropogenic load on the environment from heat and power enterprises using coal fuel. Also, there is a need to explore possibilities of introduction and application of innovative technological solutions on reduction of quantitative indicators and component composition of pollutant emissions into the atmospheric air. In the process of research, modern technological developments and solutions for minimising the impact of thermal power plants on local environmental conditions and global processes in the atmosphere were analysed, the possibilities of their effective application at thermal power enterprises of Kazakhstan were explored, developed optimal and feasible measures to improve the environmental situation at the current stage of development of the country's fuel and energy sector.